Self-help refers to the belief in relying on oneself without depending on others.

"Therapy speak" refers to the significant expansion of psychological and medical language and concepts to daily life, outside of the academic context.

This could include but is not limited to:
- using terms like "toxic" or "gaslighting" when talking about interactions, friendships, or relationships in situations that do not meet the academic definition of these terms
- referring to the urge to tidy up as "OCD", or a temporary inability to focus as "ADHD"
- partaking in speculative psychiatric diagnoses of others, including public figures"

A computer algorithm evaluates global charities using a comprehensive set of criteria. These criteria include effectiveness, transparency, and impact. The algorithm then ranks these charities to identify those that are most effectively addressing urgent and significant issues affecting vulnerable populations.

The anti-party-hopping law stipulates that elected politicians who switch parties during their elected terms will lose their seats, triggering a by-election

In the context of the feminist movement, conservative activism refers to the mobilisation of women in favour of conservative ideology, such as supporting traditional roles for women and advocating for women’s political participation but in local associations as opposed to national-level politics.

Tan Cheng Bock is a prominent 83-year-old Singapore politician. In 2011, he left the ruling People's Action Party (PAP) and ran for President of Singapore, narrowly losing by a 0.35% margin. In 2018, he formed his own political party, Progress Singapore Party (PSP), which is largely centred around him. Leading a team of 4 other PSP members to contest the West Coast group constituency in the 2020 general election, he narrowly lost by a margin of 3.36%. As the best-performing losers in that election, PSP was allowed to nominate two members of this team as Non-Constituency Members of Parliament (NCMP). The PSP nominated Leong Mun Wai and Hazel Poa to be NCMPs.

A group representation constituency (GRC) is a type of electoral constituency in Singapore that is represented by a group of candidates. At least one of these candidates has to belong to a minority racial community, which is defined as either the Malay community or the Indian and other minority communities (such as the Eurasians). The size and racial composition of each GRC is defined by the President of Singapore and can change for each election.

In Singapore, all biological males must serve National Service for approximately 2 years, during which they are conscripted into either the armed forces, police forces, or civil defence. After the 2 years, they are also reservists for a further 10 years.

Race-blind policies do not explicitly consider race during policymaking. Race-conscious policies explicitly consider race during policymaking, usually with the aim of redressing racial disparities.

Performance enhancement drugs are substances (such as an anabolic steroid, human growth hormone, or erythropoietin) that are used to improve athletic performance. Currently, they are generally banned from use in almost all sporting competitions

“50 + 1” is shorthand for the German ownership model for professional football clubs. 50 per cent plus one share of the voting rights in a club must be held by the clubs’ members in any Bundesliga side. Club members are regietered fans of the club and are usually from the local community.